Vicki’s quick guide to wind and colic
Colic – what to look out for
Colic is defined as ‘severe griping pains in the abdomen’. No one really knows what causes it, and no one has developed a perfect way to treat it. Many newborns do seem to suffer from occasional tummy discomfort during the first six weeks or so, and often all it takes is a cuddle, a change of position, another burping session or a gentle tummy massage. And although we might not know what causes colic, we do know that it is not a serious condition (although it doesn’t seem that way when your baby is highly distressed!). Colic nearly always passes by the time your baby is three or four months old.
Is it colic or is your baby just over-tired?
Colic has been described as ‘uncontrollable crying for 3 hours a day, for 3 days a week, for 3 weeks or more’. This is known as the ‘rule of three’ and is used by some to diagnose colic. If a baby is fine during the day and just unsettled in the evening, this can be due to overtiredness. Some babies, however, do seem to suffer from a more severe form of tummy discomfort. Symptoms can included:
• Swollen abdomen
• Drawing up knees
• Screaming, high-pitched crying/screaming
• Inability to settle or sleep even with masses of cuddles and soothing
The attack of colic can be after every feed or just in the evening.
What helps?
- Breastfeeding
The enzymes in breast milk help in the development of the gut, and breast milk is much easier for your baby to digest than formula milk.
- Over-the-counter remedies
Some mums find these really helpful. Ask your pharmacist for a recommendation.
- Routine
In the early weeks, a good routine can help your baby’s digestion – encourage him to take full feeds instead of snacking.
- Anti-colic bottle valves
If you’re bottle-feeding, make sure you use a bottle that has been designed to allow your baby to suckle almost as at the breast. The best ones have valves that prevent air going into your baby’s tummy, and help your baby control the flow of milk.
See Dealing with Wind & Colic for a more in-depth look at coping with colic.





